Email Glossary from A to Z

129+ email terms explained — from technical protocols to marketing strategy — so you can send smarter campaigns and land in more inboxes.

Seed List

A set of test email addresses used to monitor inbox placement across providers.

Read more

Segmentation

Dividing your email list into smaller groups based on shared traits or behaviors.

Read more

Sender ID

A deprecated Microsoft email authentication protocol that verified sender IP addresses.

Read more

Sender Reputation

A score ISPs assign to your sending IP and domain that determines inbox placement.

Read more

Sender Score

A 0-100 rating from Validity that measures the trustworthiness of your sending IP.

Read more

Shared IP

A sending IP address used by multiple email senders through the same provider.

Read more

Single Opt-In

A signup method where subscribers are added immediately without email confirmation.

Read more

SMTP

The core protocol used to send emails between servers across the internet.

Read more

Soft Bounce

A temporary email delivery failure, usually caused by a full inbox or server issue.

Read more

Spam

Unsolicited bulk email sent without the recipient's permission.

Read more

Spam Filter

Software that analyzes incoming emails and blocks or flags suspected spam messages.

Read more

Spam Trap

Email addresses designed to catch senders with poor list hygiene or bad practices.

Read more

SPF

An email authentication protocol that specifies which servers can send for your domain.

Read more

SSL/TLS

Encryption protocols that secure email data in transit between servers and clients.

Read more

Subject Line

The headline text recipients see in their inbox before opening an email.

Read more

Suppression List

A list of email addresses you must never send to, including unsubscribes and complaints.

Read more